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Allelopathic action of parthenium and its rhizospheric soil on maize as influenced by growing conditions Planta Daninha
Safdar,M.E.; Tanveer,A.; Khaliq,A.; Naeem,M.S..
Biosynthesis and subsequent release of allelochemicals by a plant into the environment is supposed to be influenced by its growing conditions. To ascertain what will be the allelopathic action of plant parts and rhizospheric soils of parthenium (Parthenium hysterophorus) growing at various farm locations with varied growing conditions, germination and seedling growth of maize hybrid (DK 6142) were assayed by sowing its seeds in petri plates lined with filter paper and pots filled with soil. Minimum germination percentage (30.0%), germination index (2.01), germination energy (36.3), seedling length (3.3 cm), seedling biomass (10 mg) and seedling vigor index (99.0) of maize were observed in leaf extract followed by fruit and whole plant extracts of...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Parthenium hysterophorus; Plant bioassay; Soil bioassay; Zea mays; Phenolic compounds.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582014000200001
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Assessing the Potential of the Water Soluble Allelopaths of Marsilea minuta in Rice and Wheat Planta Daninha
Tanveer,A.; Safdar,M.E.; Suleman,M.; Tahir,M.; Zamir,S.I.; Nadeem,M.A..
To investigate the allelopathic effect of Marsilea minuta against the germination and seedling growths of rice (Oryza sativa) and wheat (Triticum aestivum), germination bioassays were conducted in both Petri dish and soil cultures in laboratory conditions. Rice and wheat seeds were allowed to germinate in a 1, 2, 3, 4, and 5% (w/v) aqueous extract of whole plant and 2, 4, 6, and 8% (w/w) plant residue-incorporated soils of M. minuta. In Petri dish experiments, 5% (w/v) an aqueous extract of M. mimuta showed significantly lower germination percentages (18.8% and 56.3%), root lengths (0.9 and 4.5 cm), shoot lengths (3.3 and 12.4 cm), seedling lengths (4.1 and 25.0 cm), root dry weights (1.4 and 5.6 g), shoot dry weights (1.1 and 9.0 g), seedling biomasses...
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article Palavras-chave: Allelopathy; Dwarf water clover; Oryza sativa; Plant bioassay; Soil bioassay; Triticum aestivum.
Ano: 2015 URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-83582015000200231
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